Seasonal Guide

What's growing in Middle Tennessee right now. Plan your garden and your table around the rhythm of the seasons.

A basket of late-summer Middle Tennessee produce on a kitchen table beside a window
🌸

Spring

The garden wakes up. Cool-weather crops thrive and the first greens of the year arrive.

March · April · May

What's In Season

🥬
Lettuce
Peak
🌿
Spinach
Peak
🫛
Peas
April–May
🥦
Broccoli
March–Apr
🥕
Radishes
Quick crop
🌱
Arugula
Early spring
🌺
Strawberries
May
🌿
Herbs
All season
🥬
Kale
Overwintered
🧅
Spring Onions
April

What to Plant

  • →Direct sow peas, spinach, and lettuce as soon as soil can be worked (late Feb in Nashville)
  • →Start tomato and pepper seedlings indoors 6–8 weeks before last frost (April 15)
  • →Plant potatoes after St. Patrick's Day in Middle Tennessee
  • →Set out cool-season transplants (broccoli, cabbage) mid-March
  • →Divide and transplant perennial herbs: chives, thyme, oregano

Buyer Tips

  • →First strawberries hit in May. Local ones are only available for a few weeks.
  • →Spring greens are sweetest before the heat. Grab them early.
  • →Asparagus is rare and precious; reserve it the moment it's listed
  • →Herb bundles are plentiful. Stock up and dry what you can't use.
☀️

Summer

Peak abundance. The garden produces faster than anyone can eat. This is the best time to find your growers.

June · July · August

What's In Season

🍅
Tomatoes
Peak July–Aug
🫑
Peppers
July–Sept
🌽
Sweet Corn
July–Aug
🥒
Cucumbers
June–Aug
🎃
Squash
All summer
🫘
Green Beans
July
🍆
Eggplant
Aug–Sept
🌿
Basil
Peak
🍓
Blackberries
June–July
🥜
Okra
Aug

What to Plant

  • →Succession-plant beans every 2 to 3 weeks for continuous harvest
  • →Basil needs warmth. Plant outside only after nights stay above 55F.
  • →Second planting of squash in late June avoids squash vine borer
  • →Plant sweet potato slips in late May or June
  • →Start fall brassica seedlings indoors in late July

Buyer Tips

  • →Heirloom tomatoes are the best thing in the market. Reserve early.
  • →Zucchini season can feel endless but the grower appreciates every buyer
  • →Ask your grower about "seconds" - imperfect tomatoes perfect for sauce
  • →Corn is best within 24 hours of harvest; buy direct from the grower
🍂

Fall

The second season. Cool nights bring sweetness back to the garden and root vegetables come into their own.

September · October · November

What's In Season

🎃
Winter Squash
Oct–Nov
🥕
Carrots
Sweetest now
🥬
Fall Greens
Sept–Nov
🧅
Onions
Storage
🫚
Garlic
Stored crop
🍠
Sweet Potatoes
Oct–Nov
🍎
Apples
Sept–Oct
🥦
Broccoli
Fall crop
🌿
Kale
Frost-sweet
🫛
Dried Beans
October

What to Plant

  • →Plant garlic in October for next year's harvest
  • →Direct sow kale and spinach in August for fall harvest
  • →Set out fall broccoli and cabbage transplants by mid-August
  • →Collect and save seeds from your best summer plants
  • →Plant cover crops (crimson clover, winter rye) in empty beds

Buyer Tips

  • →Kale and collards taste better after the first frost. Cold converts starch to sugar.
  • →Storage onions and garlic from local growers last for months
  • →Sweet potatoes cure for at least 2 weeks. Buy early.
  • →Fall squash keeps 2 to 3 months. Stock up now for winter.
❄️

Winter

The quiet season. Stored crops, cold-hardy greens, eggs, honey, and preserved foods keep the community fed.

December · January · February

What's In Season

🥬
Overwintered Greens
Cold frames
🥕
Storage Carrots
Root cellar
🎃
Winter Squash
Stored
🧅
Onions & Garlic
Stored
🍯
Honey
All year
🥚
Eggs
Year-round
🍞
Artisan Bread
Weekly
🫙
Preserves
Canned summer
🫚
Ferments
Kimchi, kraut
🌿
Microgreens
Indoor grown

What to Plant

  • →Start onion seeds indoors in January for spring transplants
  • →Use cold frames or row covers for overwintered spinach and kale
  • →Order seeds now. The best heirloom varieties sell out by February.
  • →Plan your spring garden beds: rotate crops to prevent disease buildup
  • →Force paperwhites or amaryllis indoors for a taste of the growing season

Buyer Tips

  • →Eggs and honey are available all winter. Support your growers year-round.
  • →Grower preserves make great gifts. Jams, pickles, ferments.
  • →Ask if your favorite growers are doing any indoor growing (microgreens, sprouts)
  • →This is the time to connect with growers and pre-order for spring CSA shares

Middle Tennessee Harvest Calendar

CropJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Tomatoes······●●●●··
Lettuce··●●●···●●··
Strawberries····●●······
Peppers······●●●●··
Cucumbers·····●●●●···
Sweet Corn······●●····
Squash·····●●●●···
Kale/Greens··●●●···●●●●
Sweet Potatoes·········●●·
Garlic·····●●·····
Eggs●●●●●●●●●●●●
Honey●●●●●●●●●●●●

Peak season   In season